Microdermabrasion is a popular cosmetic procedure used to exfoliate and remove dead skin cells, resulting in smoother and brighter-looking skin. While the treatment is generally safe and effective, there are some potential side effects that patients should be aware of before undergoing the procedure.
In this article, we will explore the most common microdermabrasion side effects, how they occur, and what steps can be taken to minimize their impact.
Table of Contents
Redness and Irritation
Redness and irritation are the most common side effects of microdermabrasion, which usually occur immediately after the procedure. This is because the skin has been deeply exfoliated, which can cause mild to moderate irritation, redness, and a feeling of tightness. However, these symptoms usually subside within a few hours, and applying a moisturizer or a cool compress can help soothe the skin.
Dryness and Flakiness
Another potential side effect of microdermabrasion is dryness and flakiness. This occurs because the exfoliation process removes the top layer of dead skin cells, which can lead to increased moisture loss and flaking. To combat this, it is important to keep the skin well-moisturized and avoid using harsh cleansers or exfoliants for a few days after the procedure.
Sensitivity to Sunlight
Microdermabrasion can also increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight, which can lead to sunburn and damage. Therefore, it is crucial to use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 and avoid direct sunlight for a few days after the procedure. Additionally, wearing a hat or other protective clothing can help minimize sun exposure.
Bruising
While rare, bruising can occur after microdermabrasion, particularly in patients with thin or sensitive skin. This is usually caused by the suction or pressure of the microdermabrasion wand and can result in small, temporary bruises. However, applying a cool compress can help reduce bruising and inflammation.
Infection
In rare cases, microdermabrasion can lead to infection if the skin is not properly cleansed or if the equipment used is not sterile. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, and pain. To avoid infection, it is crucial to choose a reputable practitioner and ensure that the equipment used is properly sterilized.
In conclusion, microdermabrasion is a safe and effective cosmetic procedure that can improve the appearance of the skin. However, like any procedure, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects and take steps to minimize their impact.
Redness, dryness, sensitivity to sunlight, bruising, and infection are the most common side effects of microdermabrasion, but they can be managed with proper care and attention.
If you experience any unusual or persistent symptoms after microdermabrasion, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Rebecca is a licensed aesthetician and certified laser technician with almost 15 years experience in the dermatology. Her life-long passion is making people look good and happy.